微积分I(标准路径) · free preview

§4.2 Riemann sums

我们如何利用黎曼和来估计某条给定曲线与水平轴在特定区间上介于二者之间的面积?

1. Introduction

Introduction

2. Sigma Notation

Sigma Notation

3. Riemann Sums

Riemann Sums

4. When the function is sometimes negative

When the function is sometimes negative

5. $\displaystyle \sum_…$

∑k=15(k2+2)\displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{5} (k^2 + 2)

6. $\displaystyle \sum_…$

∑i=36(2i−1)\displaystyle \sum_{i=3}^{6} (2i-1)

7. Building on your wor…

Building on your work in (a), estimate the total change in position of the object on the interval [1,5][1,5].

8. Expanding a basic sigma sum

Expand and evaluate the sigma sum ∑k=15(k2+2)\sum_{k=1}^{5}(k^2 + 2) term by term.

9. Odd numbers from three to eleven

Expand and evaluate the sigma sum ∑i=36(2i−1)\sum_{i=3}^{6}(2i - 1) term by term.

10. Over and under estimates for increasing functions

For a positive increasing function on [a,b][a, b], the left sum LnL_n and right sum RnR_n satisfy

11. Right sum for a walker

For the walker's velocity table, the right endpoint sum with four rectangles of width 0.50.5 is R4=33548R_4 = \frac{335}{48}. Compute its decimal value, rounded to three decimals.

12. Midpoint sum estimate of position change

A velocity function sampled at midpoints on [1,5][1,5] with five rectangles gives M5=−3625M_5 = -\frac{36}{25}. Report this estimate of the total change in position, rounded to two decimals.

13. A geometric finite sum

The sum ∑i=1612i\sum_{i=1}^{6}\frac{1}{2^i} equals 6364\frac{63}{64}, which is strictly less than 11.

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