Calculus Volume 1 · free preview

Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

The sine and cosine differentiate into each other with a sign swap, the tangent follows from the quotient rule, and two special limits establish the whole system from the definition.

1. Two special limits

Two special limits

2. Derivatives of sine and cosine

Derivatives of sine and cosine

3. The remaining four functions

The remaining four functions

4. Transformed sinusoids

Transformed sinusoids

5. Derivative of the sine

Which function is the derivative of f(x) = sin x?

6. Derivative of the tangent

What is the derivative of f(x) = tan x wherever it is defined?

7. The key trigonometric limit

What is the value of lim x to 0 of (sin x)/x, the limit underpinning all trigonometric derivatives?

8. Derivative of cosine at a point

What is the value of the derivative of f(x) = cos x at x = 0?

9. Cofunction sign pattern

Which list contains only functions whose derivatives carry a minus sign?

10. Role of the special limits

The proofs that sine differentiates to cosine rely on two limits at zero. Which pair is correct?

11. Derivative of shifted sine

What is the derivative of f(x) = sin x + cos x? Answer with the expression, like cos x + sin x.

12. Second derivative of sine

The first derivative of sin x is cos x. What is the second derivative of sin x? Answer like sin x or -sin x.

13. Value of 1 minus cos over x

What is lim x to 0 of (1 - cos x)/x? Answer with a number.

14. Derivative of secant at zero

The derivative of sec x is sec x tan x. What is the value of this derivative at x = 0? Answer with a number.

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