Calculus Volume 1 · free preview

The Chain Rule

The chain rule differentiates compositions by multiplying the derivatives of the layers, the indispensable rule behind implicit differentiation, related rates, and every composite model.

1. Composing rates

Composing rates

2. The rule in action

The rule in action

3. Combining with the other rules

Combining with the other rules

4. Why the rule holds

Why the rule holds

5. Chain rule statement

If y = f(u) and u = g(x), which equation states the chain rule correctly?

6. Derivative of a composite power

What is the derivative of h(x) = (3x^2 + 1)^5?

7. Three-layer chain

For y = sqrt(sin(x^2)), which factorization of dy/dx is correct?

8. Product with an inner chain

What is the derivative of h(x) = x^2 sin(3x)?

9. Identifying the outermost operation

To differentiate h(x) = (x sin x)^3, which rule applies at the top level first?

10. Leibniz reading

The chain rule in Leibniz notation reads dy/dx = dy/du times du/dx. What is the correct interpretation of this notation?

11. Derivative of e to the kx

The function h(x) = e^(5x) has inner u = 5x. What is h prime of x? Answer like 5e^(5x).

12. Derivative of a shifted power

What is the derivative of h(x) = (x + 1)^4? Answer like 4(x + 1)^3.

13. Inner derivative factor

Differentiating sin(2x) by the chain rule produces cos(2x) times a constant. What constant? Answer with a number.

14. Chain through a square

What is the derivative of h(x) = (x^2)^2 evaluated and simplified? Answer like 4x^3.

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