Calculus Volume 1 · free preview

Derivatives of Inverse Functions

The inverse function theorem turns known derivatives into new ones, delivering the derivatives of the natural logarithm and the inverse trigonometric functions from the derivatives of their inverses.

1. The theorem in action

The theorem in action

2. The derivative of the natural logarithm

The derivative of the natural logarithm

3. Inverse trigonometric derivatives

Inverse trigonometric derivatives

4. Logarithmic differentiation

Logarithmic differentiation

5. Inverse function theorem statement

The inverse function theorem expresses the derivative of f inverse in terms of f prime. Which form is correct?

6. Derivative of the natural log

What is the derivative of f(x) = ln x for positive x?

7. Derivative of arcsin

What is the derivative of f(x) = arcsin x on its domain (-1, 1)?

8. Derivative of arctan

What is the derivative of f(x) = arctan x, and on what domain does the formula hold?

9. Logarithmic differentiation purpose

What is the main advantage of logarithmic differentiation for a complicated product like x^2 sqrt(x + 1) over (x + 2)^3?

10. Endpoint behavior of arcsin

The derivative of arcsin x is 1/sqrt(1 - x^2), which blows up as x approaches 1 or -1. What does this mean geometrically?

11. Derivative of log base ten

The derivative of b^x is b^x ln b. Using change of base, what is the derivative of log base 10 of x? Answer like 1/(x ln 10).

12. Derivative of ln at a point

What is the derivative of f(x) = ln x at x = e? Answer with a fraction like 1/e.

13. Derivative of arcsin at zero

What is the value of the derivative of arcsin x at x = 0? Answer with a number.

14. Sign of arccos derivative

The derivative of arccos x is the negative of the derivative of arcsin x. As a number with a sign, what is the derivative of arccos x at x = 0? Answer with a number.

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