Calculus Volume 1 · free preview

Derivatives of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

The exponential reproduces itself under differentiation, the natural logarithm differentiates to the reciprocal, general bases carry a ln b factor, and logarithmic differentiation tames complicated products.

1. The exponential family

The exponential family

2. The logarithm family

The logarithm family

3. Logarithmic differentiation

Logarithmic differentiation

4. Growth and decay models

Growth and decay models

5. Derivative of e^x

What is the derivative of the natural exponential function f(x) = e^x?

6. Derivative of a general base

What is the derivative of the exponential function f(x) = 5^x with base 5?

7. Domain of ln x derivative

The derivative of f(x) = ln x is 1/x. For which x is this formula valid?

8. Variable base and exponent

What is the derivative of y = x^x for positive x?

9. Why absolute values in log differentiation

When logarithmic differentiation writes ln|y| for a product that may be negative, what purpose do the absolute values serve?

10. Derivative of a log composition

What is the derivative of the composition f(x) = ln(x^2 + 1)?

11. Derivative of e^(3x)

What is the derivative of f(x) = e^(3x)? Answer like 3e^(3x).

12. Derivative of ln at e squared

What is the derivative of f(x) = ln x at x = e^2? Answer with a fraction like 1/e^2.

13. Log base 2 derivative

What is the derivative of f(x) = log base 2 of x? Answer like 1/(x ln 2).

14. Coefficient in x to the x derivative

The derivative of x^x is x^x (ln x + 1). At x = 1, what number is this derivative? Answer with a number.

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