Calculus Volume 1 · free preview

Antiderivatives

An antiderivative of f is a function whose derivative is f, all antiderivatives differ by a constant, and the basic integration formulas are read backward from the differentiation rules, opening the door to the integral chapters.

1. Reversing differentiation

Reversing differentiation

2. The basic formulas

The basic formulas

3. Initial value problems

Initial value problems

4. Checking and the road ahead

Checking and the road ahead

5. Definition of antiderivative

Which statement defines an antiderivative of the function f on an interval?

6. Why the constant of integration

Why does the general antiderivative of f always include an arbitrary constant C?

7. Power rule integral

What is the indefinite integral of x^3 with respect to x?

8. The exceptional power

The power rule integral excludes n = -1. Which formula covers the integral of 1/x?

9. Initial value determination

The general antiderivative of 2x is x^2 + C. Which condition determines C as 3?

10. Linearity of integration

Which property justifies integrating a sum like (3x^2 + 2x) term by term as the integral of 3x^2 plus the integral of 2x?

11. Integral of cosine

What function plus C has derivative cos x? Answer with the function name like sin x.

12. Integral of e to the 5x

The integral of e^(5x) is e^(5x) over a constant, plus C. What is that constant? Answer with a number.

13. Antiderivative at a point

F of x = x^2 + C is the antiderivative of 2x. If F of 2 = 9, what number is C? Answer with a number.

14. Number of basic formulas

This section's basic formula list covers powers, 1/x, exponentials e^x and b^x, and the trigonometric and inverse trigonometric entries sin, cos, sec squared, and 1/(1 + x^2). How many distinct formulas are listed? Answer with a number.

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