Calculus Volume 1 · free preview

Integrals Involving Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

Exponential integrands use the substitution that the exponent's derivative is present or manufactured, logarithmic integrands fall to the reciprocal pattern, and these forms handle growth models and logarithmic scales.

1. Exponential integrands

Exponential integrands

2. Logarithmic integrands

Logarithmic integrands

3. The decay and half-life computation

The decay and half-life computation

4. The logarithm's own integral

The logarithm's own integral

5. Linear exponential formula

Which expression is the indefinite integral of e^(ax) dx for nonzero constant a?

6. Reciprocal pattern signature

Which integral matches the u prime over u pattern and evaluates to a logarithm?

7. Half-life relation

A radioactive isotope decays as m(t) = m_0 e^(-kt). Which equation gives its half-life T?

8. Growth accumulation

A population grows continuously at rate k from initial P_0. What integral gives the total population added from time 0 to T?

9. Exponential definite value

The integral from 0 to 1 of e^(2x) dx equals (e^2 - 1) over a constant. What constant? Answer with a number.

10. Which constant divides

The integral of e^(kx) dx for nonzero k equals e^(kx) over k plus C. For k = -3, what is the integral of e^(-3x) dx?

11. Log integral with x## practice-fill Log integral with x

The integral of (ln x)/x dx uses u = ln x. What is the result? Answer like (ln x)^2/2 + C.

12. Double logarithm

The integral of 1/(x ln x) dx equals ln of what expression, plus C? Answer like ln|ln x|.

13. Continuous compounding stream

Money flows into an account at 1000 e^(0.05t) dollars per year under continuous compounding at 5 percent. Which integral gives the accumulated deposits over the first 10 years?

14. Decayed fraction## practice-fill Decayed fraction

In decay m(t) = m_0 e^(-kt), what fraction of the original mass remains at the half-life T? Answer with a fraction like 1/3.

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