Calculus Volume 3 · free preview

Vector-Valued Functions and Space Curves

Vector-valued functions map a parameter to vectors, tracing space curves, with limits, continuity, and componentwise structure extending the function concept to three-dimensional trajectories.

1. Vector-valued functions

Vector-valued functions

2. Limits and continuity

Limits and continuity

3. Graphing space curves

Graphing space curves

4. Domains and standard parametrizations

Domains and standard parametrizations

5. Componentwise limit

The limit of r(t) = (f(t), g(t), h(t)) as t approaches a equals what?

6. Helix components

The helix (cos t, sin t, t) has which projection onto the xy plane?

7. Continuity definition

The vector function r is continuous at a when which condition holds?

8. Domain intersection

The domain of r(t) = (1/t, root t, ln t) is which interval?

9. Magnitude continuity insufficiency

Why is continuity of |r(t)| alone not enough for r's continuity?

10. Twisted cubic middle component

The twisted cubic (t, t^2, t^3) has which middle component? Answer like t^2.

11. Helix rise per turn

The helix (a cos t, a sin t, ct) rises by 2 pi c per turn. As a multiple of pi c, what is the rise? Answer with a number.

12. Domain intersection count

The domain of (1/t, root t, ln t) excludes zero and negatives. As a number, how many components restrict it? Answer with a number.

13. Curve versus path distinction

The helix's projection being a circle illustrates which distinction?

14. Position vector viewpoint

A space curve's points are the tips of which vectors as the parameter varies? Answer with two words.

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