Principles of Financial Accounting · free preview

Management Responsibilities for Maintaining Internal Controls

Management owns internal control, establishing the control environment, assigning responsibilities, ensuring resources, monitoring performance, and certifying control effectiveness under laws such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for public companies.

1. Ownership sits with management

Ownership sits with management

2. Specific responsibilities in daily work

Specific responsibilities in daily work

3. Certifications under Sarbanes-Oxley

Certifications under Sarbanes-Oxley

4. Tone at the top in practice

Tone at the top in practice

5. Who owns internal control

Who bears primary responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal control in an organization?

6. Paper controls

What does it mean to call a control a paper control?

7. Section 404 requirement

What does Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act require of public companies?

8. Certifying officers

Which two executives must personally certify internal control effectiveness for a public company's reports?

9. Act year

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in which year? Give the four-digit year.

10. Certification time window

Executors certify that they have evaluated controls within how many days before the report? Give the number only.

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