Principles of Financial Accounting · free preview

Computing and Allocating Partners' Shares of Income and Loss

Partnership income is divided according to the agreement using fixed ratios or layered schemes of salary and interest allowances, and any residual splits by ratio, with losses following the same machinery unless the agreement says otherwise.

1. The agreement controls the split

The agreement controls the split

2. A layered allocation

A layered allocation

3. Loss allocation follows the machinery

Loss allocation follows the machinery

4. Why allocations are not wages

Why allocations are not wages

5. Silence default

A partnership agreement says nothing about profit sharing. How are profits divided?

6. Allowance classification

Why are salary allowances to partners not recorded as wages expense?

7. Computing a share

Profit is 100,000 dollars. A receives a salary allowance of 30,000 dollars, B receives 20,000 dollars, interest at 10 percent on capital of 120,000 dollars for A and 80,000 dollars for B, and the remainder splits equally. Compute A's total share.

8. Loss with allowances

In a year when the partnership loses 20,000 dollars, what happens to the salary and interest allowances?

9. Interest allowance amount

Interest allowance is 10 percent on Partner A's beginning capital of 120,000 dollars. Compute the allowance in dollars, number only.

10. Residual after allowances

Profit is 100,000 dollars and total salary and interest allowances are 70,000 dollars. Compute the residual to split by ratio in dollars, number only.

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