Organic Chemistry · free preview

19.10 Nucleophilic Addition of Alcohols: Acetal Formation

Aldehydes and ketones react reversibly with 2 equivalents of an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to yield acetals, R_{\text{2}}C(OR′)_{\text{2}}, which are often called ketals if derived fr

1. Aldehydes and ketones react reversibly with 2 equivalents of

Aldehydes and ketones react reversibly with 2 equivalents of

2. As shown in Figure 19.11, nucleophilic addition of an alcoho

As shown in Figure 19.11, nucleophilic addition of an alcoho

3. By protecting the keto group as an acetal, however, the prob

By protecting the keto group as an acetal, however, the prob

4. Part 4

Part 4

5. Worked Example 19.2: Predicting the Product of Reaction between a Ketone and an

Worked Example 19.2: Predicting the Product of Reaction between a Ketone and an

6. Problem 19-14 Show all the steps in the acid-catalyzed forma

Problem 19-14 Show all the steps in the acid-catalyzed forma

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