Organic Chemistry · free preview

21.1 Naming Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

Acid halides are named by identifying first the acyl group and then the halide. As described in Section 20.1 and shown in Table 20.1, the acyl group name is derived from the carboxylic acid name by re

1. Acid Halides, RCOX

Acid Halides, RCOX

2. Acid Anhydrides, RCO2COR′

Acid Anhydrides, RCO2COR′

3. Esters, RCO2R′

Esters, RCO2R′

4. Amides, RCONH2

Amides, RCONH2

5. Thioesters, RCOSR′

Thioesters, RCOSR′

6. Acyl Phosphates, RCO2PO32– and RCO2PO3R′–

Acyl Phosphates, RCO2PO32– and RCO2PO3R′–

7. Problem 21-1 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) Problem 21-

Problem 21-1 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) Problem 21-

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