Principles of Finance · free preview

Shareholders, Management, and the Board

Shareholders own the company through common or preferred stock while stakeholders are broader parties who depend on the firm, management runs operations, and an elected board of directors oversees management as a fiduciary for shareholders, supported by committees such as the audit committee.

1. Owners, and everyone else with a stake

Owners, and everyone else with a stake

2. The board of directors

The board of directors

3. The audit committee and independence

The audit committee and independence

4. How the pieces fit together

How the pieces fit together

5. Shareholder versus stakeholder

Which statement correctly distinguishes a shareholder from a stakeholder?

6. Common versus preferred shares

Which statement accurately compares common and preferred shareholders?

7. The board's legal standing

Which statement about the board of directors is accurate for a public company?

8. Internal versus external directors

Why do governance guidelines favor including external directors on the board?

9. The audit committee's core duties

Which list belongs to the audit committee's stated functions?

10. Why independence matters in audits

Why must audit committee members be independent of the company?

11. The board's duty

What ten-letter term describes the legal duty the board owes to shareholders, requiring loyalty and care in acting on their behalf? Write the term in lowercase.

12. The preferred dividend priority

What two-word term names the annual fixed payment that preferred shareholders receive before common shareholders are paid anything? Write the term in lowercase.

13. The oversight subcommittee

What two-word term names the separately chartered board subcommittee that reviews audits and verifies internal controls? Write the term in lowercase.

14. The elected representative

What two-word term names the person elected by shareholders to represent them in overseeing the company? Write the term in lowercase.

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