Principles of Finance · free preview

Risk and Return of a Single Asset

A single asset's performance is measured by its holding period return, its typical return by the mean, and its risk by the standard deviation, while the risk-free rate and the risk premium define the compensation structure that prices every risky claim.

1. The holding period return

The holding period return

2. Return and risk together

Return and risk together

3. The risk-free rate and the benchmark

The risk-free rate and the benchmark

4. The reward for waiting versus the reward for risk

The reward for waiting versus the reward for risk

5. Computing the HPR

A share is bought for 50 dollars, sold a year later for 55 dollars, and paid a 2 dollar dividend during the year. What is the holding period return?

6. The two ingredients of stock return

Which pair makes up a stock's holding period return?

7. Excess return defined

An asset returns 12 percent while Treasury bills yield 4 percent. What is the excess return, and what does it measure?

8. Waiting versus risk rewards

Why is distinguishing the reward for waiting from the reward for risk analytically important?

9. Risk as surprise

Why is standard deviation, based on squared deviations from the mean, a sensible risk measure for financial returns?

10. Annualizing spans

Why must holding period returns be annualized before comparing investments held for different spans?

11. The excess return's other name

What two-word term names the difference between a risky asset's expected return and the risk-free rate? Answer in lowercase.

12. The zero-risk benchmark asset

What three-word Treasury instrument, maturing in under a year, defines the risk-free rate in practice? Answer in lowercase.

13. The return atom's abbreviation

What three-letter abbreviation names the single-period return combining price change and income? Write the abbreviation.

14. The reward for waiting

What rate, paid by the safest short-term government borrowing, compensates an investor for waiting alone? Answer with three words.

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