微积分I(标准路径) · 免费预览

§4.1 Determining distance traveled from velocity (continued)

如果我们知道运动物体在给定区间上每一点的速度,我们能否确定物体在该时间段内走过的距离?

1. Summary

Summary

2. Biker bookkeeping

A biker's velocity data over four hours yields total distance traveled 4040 miles and net change in position 11 mile north. These differ because

3. Rocket apex time

A toy rocket has vertical velocity v(t)=500−32tv(t) = 500 - 32t feet per second. Its velocity first equals zero at

4. Area under the rocket velocity curve

The area of the triangle under v(t)=500−32tv(t) = 500 - 32t above the tt-axis on [0,15.625][0, 15.625] equals

5. Circular arcs in a velocity graph

A velocity graph consists of a triangle of area 12\frac{1}{2} on [0,1][0,1] followed by a quarter circle of radius 11 on [1,2][1,2], with later pieces below the axis. The exact distance traveled on [0,2][0,2] is

6. Where the object covered the most ground

The same graph encloses areas of about 1.2851.285 feet on [0,2][0,2], 1.51.5 feet on [2,4][2,4], and a semicircle of radius 11 on [5,7][5,7]. The position function

7. Pollution from a rate table

A pollution rate table reads 7,8,10,13,18,357, 8, 10, 13, 18, 35 units per day at six day spacing over 3030 days. Since the rate is increasing, the left endpoint estimate 336336 units is

8. Rocket height gained between two times

With s(t)=500t−16t2s(t) = 500t - 16t^2 for the rocket, compute s(5)−s(1)s(5) - s(1) in feet.

9. Rocket apex clock reading

For v(t)=500−32tv(t) = 500 - 32t, give the time in seconds when the velocity reaches zero, rounded to three decimals.

10. Displacement across the arc pieces

For the same object, the signed areas on [2,5][2,5] are −12-\frac{1}{2}, −1-1, and −12-\frac{1}{2} across three one second pieces. Compute s(5)−s(2)s(5) - s(2) in feet.

11. Distance versus displacement for the biker

For the biker, the total distance traveled being 4040 miles while the change in position is 11 mile is perfectly consistent.

进入交互式练习

免费注册 · 即时批改 · 自动安排间隔复习。

免费开始这门课