Multivariable Calculus · 免费预览

改变积分次序

借助区域示意图、将外层变量视为常数的法则,以及对内层原函数非初等的积分的经典补救办法,来交换积分次序。

1. The region is the invariant

The region is the invariant

2. A worked reversal

A worked reversal

3. The classic rescue

The classic rescue

4. Splitting when the reversal kinks

Splitting when the reversal kinks

5. Reversing the triangle

The bounds 0≤y≤10 \le y \le 1, 3y≤x≤33y \le x \le 3 describe a triangle. What are the reversed bounds?

6. The rescue computation

After reversing, ∫03∫0x/3ex2 dy dx\int_0^3 \int_0^{x/3} e^{x^2}\, dy\, dx evaluates to which value?

7. Spotting when to reverse

You face ∫02∫y24cos⁡(x3) dx dy\int_0^2 \int_{y^2}^{4} \cos(x^3)\, dx\, dy. What is the right first move?

8. Reversed slice length

In the reversed description of the triangle with bounds 0≤x≤30 \le x \le 3, 0≤y≤x/30 \le y \le x/3, the inner pass ∫0x/31 dy\int_0^{x/3} 1\, dy returns what expression, in the form x/a like x/7?

9. Applying the rescue pattern

Reverse ∫04∫x2cos⁡(y3) dy dx\int_0^4 \int_{\sqrt{x}}^{2} \cos(y^3)\, dy\, dx and evaluate, giving the exact value in the form sin(a)/b like sin(7)/3.

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