Multivariable Calculus · 免费预览

函数的平均值

将积分除以该区域的面积作为平均值的定义、按面积加权的平均,以及连续函数必定能取得其平均值的保证。

1. Averages weigh by area

Averages weigh by area

2. Two worked averages

Two worked averages

3. The mean value guarantee

The mean value guarantee

4. Weighted averages with density

Weighted averages with density

5. Computing an average

What is the average value of xyx y over the unit square [0,1]×[0,1][0,1] \times [0,1]?

6. Region shape steers the average

Why is the average of x2x^2 over the unit disk smaller than over the interval [−1,1][-1, 1]?

7. The mean value guarantee

A continuous function on a connected closed region has average value fˉ\bar f. What is guaranteed?

8. Average over a disk

The average of x2x^2 over the unit disk is fˉ=c/4\bar f = c/4 for some constant... give the average directly as a fraction like 1/3.

9. Weighted average computation

Over a region of total mass 66, the integral ∬f δ dA\iint f\, \delta\, dA returns 1515. Give the weighted average of ff, as a decimal like 2.5.

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