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指数增长与衰减
说一个函数是「指数的」,这是什么意思?
1. Introduction
Introduction
2. Exponential functions of form
Exponential functions of form
3. Determining formulas for exponential functions
Determining formulas for exponential functions
4. Compound growth after two years
An investment of $20,000 grows 8% per year, so I(t) = 20000(1.08)^t. What is its value after 2 years, in dollars?
5. Domain, range and intercept of an exponential
For g(t) = a b^t with a > 0, what are the domain, range and y-intercept?
6. Effect of the base b
How does the base b affect g(t) = a b^t?
7. Reading parameters from two exponential graphs
One exponential graph falls from a high intercept while another rises from a lower one. What can you conclude?
8. Finding the growth factor from two points
An exponential p satisfies p(2) = 11 and p(5) = 18. What is b, the growth factor per unit, to four decimal places?
9. Choosing between exponential and linear models
A car worth 6,500 at age 7. Why is an exponential model more realistic than a linear one?
10. Exponential growth has a constant multiplier
In exponential growth with b > 1, the quantity is multiplied by the same factor b each unit of time.