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指数增长与衰减

说一个函数是「指数的」,这是什么意思?

1. Introduction

Introduction

2. Exponential functions of form

Exponential functions of form

3. Determining formulas for exponential functions

Determining formulas for exponential functions

4. Compound growth after two years

An investment of $20,000 grows 8% per year, so I(t) = 20000(1.08)^t. What is its value after 2 years, in dollars?

5. Domain, range and intercept of an exponential

For g(t) = a b^t with a > 0, what are the domain, range and y-intercept?

6. Effect of the base b

How does the base b affect g(t) = a b^t?

7. Reading parameters from two exponential graphs

One exponential graph falls from a high intercept while another rises from a lower one. What can you conclude?

8. Finding the growth factor from two points

An exponential p satisfies p(2) = 11 and p(5) = 18. What is b, the growth factor per unit, to four decimal places?

9. Choosing between exponential and linear models

A car worth 12,500atage3and12,500 at age 3 and 6,500 at age 7. Why is an exponential model more realistic than a linear one?

10. Exponential growth has a constant multiplier

In exponential growth with b > 1, the quantity is multiplied by the same factor b each unit of time.

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