Computer Vision Foundations · 免费预览

采样与混叠

采样只保留网格点,许多连续信号可以解释相同的样本,而感知读取的是最慢的平滑候选,这就是快速细节变成慢速伪影的原因。

1. Keeping points, losing the rest

Keeping points, losing the rest

2. The cosine trap

The cosine trap

3. The ambiguity is fundamental

The ambiguity is fundamental

4. Aliasing turns structure backwards

Aliasing turns structure backwards

5. Why the slow wave wins

The samples of a fast cosine happen to fit a slower cosine exactly. Why does every standard reconstruction method return the slow one?

6. Reading an alias in the wild

A car's wheels appear to spin slowly backward in a video, and a reporter's striped tie flickers into new patterns. What single mechanism explains both?

7. Period of a sampled wave

A wave has frequency w=2πK/Nw = 2\pi K/N with K=3K = 3 cycles per window and N=12N = 12 samples per window. Write the period in samples.

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