Principles of Financial Accounting · 免费预览

运输方式、FOB 条款与在途货物的所有权

FOB 装运地交货和 FOB 目的地交货在买方与卖方之间划分运费和运输风险,这一选择还决定了在承运人运输期间,存货记在谁的资产负债表上。

1. FOB terms allocate cost and risk

FOB terms allocate cost and risk

2. Recording under each term

Recording under each term

3. Why the timing matters

Why the timing matters

4. Common freight arrangements in practice

Common freight arrangements in practice

5. FOB shipping point ownership

Under FOB shipping point, when does ownership of goods transfer to the buyer?

6. FOB destination freight

Under FOB destination, who pays the freight charge, and how does that party record it?

7. Goods in transit at year end

On December 31, goods billed FOB shipping point on December 28 are still on the truck. Whose inventory are they?

8. Choosing destination terms

Why do many online retailers quote prices that include shipping?

9. Freight cost per unit

A buyer pays 300 dollars freight on a shipment of 150 units. Compute the freight cost added to each unit's inventory cost in dollars, number only.

10. Missing freight decision

An invoice states FOB shipping point. Which party records freight-in as part of inventory cost, the buyer or the seller? Give one word.

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