Organic Chemistry · 免费预览
第20章：复习与练习
羧酸是在自然界和实验室中合成其他分子最有用的构建单元之一。因此，理解其性质和反应是理解生物化学的基础。
1. Carboxylic acids are among the most useful building blocks f
Carboxylic acids are among the most useful building blocks f
2. Methods of synthesis for carboxylic acids include (1) oxidat
Methods of synthesis for carboxylic acids include (1) oxidat
3. Chemistry Matters — Vitamin C
Chemistry Matters — Vitamin C
4. Vitamin C is perhaps most well-known for its antiscorbutic p
Vitamin C is perhaps most well-known for its antiscorbutic p
5. Summary of Reactions
Summary of Reactions
6. Additional Problems
Additional Problems
7. Part 7
Part 7
8. Part 8
Part 8
9. Part 9
Part 9
10. Part 10
Part 10
11. Part 11
Part 11
12. Problem 20-31 Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:
Problem 20-31 Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:
13. Problem 20-32 Draw structures corresponding to the following
Problem 20-32 Draw structures corresponding to the following
14. Problem 20-36 Order the compounds in each of the following s
Problem 20-36 Order the compounds in each of the following s
15. Problem 20-40 Thioglycolic acid, HSCH_{\text{2}}CO_{\text{2}
Problem 20-40 Thioglycolic acid, HSCH_{\text{2}}CO_{\text{2}
16. Problem 20-44 How could you convert each of the following co
Problem 20-44 How could you convert each of the following co
17. Problem 20-48 Using ^{\text{13}}CO_{\text{2}} as your only s
Problem 20-48 Using ^{\text{13}}CO_{\text{2}} as your only s
18. Problem 20-52 3-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid (mixture of E and Z i
Problem 20-52 3-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid (mixture of E and Z i
19. Problem 20-56 Compound A, C_{\text{4}}H_{\text{8}}O_{\text{3
Problem 20-56 Compound A, C_{\text{4}}H_{\text{8}}O_{\text{3
20. Problem 20-60 p-Aminobenzoic acid (PABA) was once widely use
Problem 20-60 p-Aminobenzoic acid (PABA) was once widely use
21. Problem 20-64 The following pK_{\text{a}} values have been m
Problem 20-64 The following pK_{\text{a}} values have been m
22. Problem 20-68 The ^{\text{1}}H and ^{\text{13}}C NMR spectra
Problem 20-68 The ^{\text{1}}H and ^{\text{13}}C NMR spectra
23. Key Terms
Key Terms
24. - nitrile
- nitrile