Organic Chemistry · 免费预览

21.4 酰卤的化学

酰氯可由羧酸与亚硫酰氯(SOCl_{\text{2}})反应制得,正如我们在上一节中所见。羧酸与三溴化磷的类似反应

1. Preparation of Acid Halides

Preparation of Acid Halides

2. Reactions of Acid Halides

Reactions of Acid Halides

3. Conversion of Acid Halides into Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis

Conversion of Acid Halides into Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis

4. Conversion of Acid Halides into Anhydrides

Conversion of Acid Halides into Anhydrides

5. Conversion of Acid Halides into Esters: Alcoholysis

Conversion of Acid Halides into Esters: Alcoholysis

6. Part 6

Part 6

7. Conversion of Acid Halides into Amides: Aminolysis

Conversion of Acid Halides into Amides: Aminolysis

8. Part 8

Part 8

9. Worked Example 21.3: Synthesizing an Amide from an Acid Chloride

Worked Example 21.3: Synthesizing an Amide from an Acid Chloride

10. Part 10

Part 10

11. Conversion of Acid Chlorides into Alcohols: Reduction and Grignard Reaction

Conversion of Acid Chlorides into Alcohols: Reduction and Grignard Reaction

12. Conversion of Acid Chlorides into Ketones: Diorganocopper Reaction

Conversion of Acid Chlorides into Ketones: Diorganocopper Reaction

13. Note that the diorganocopper reaction occurs only with acid

Note that the diorganocopper reaction occurs only with acid

14. Part 14

Part 14

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