Organic Chemistry · 免费预览

第29章:复习与练习

代谢是体内所有化学反应的总和。将大分子分解成较小片段的反应称为分解代谢,而由小片段构建大分子的反应称为合成代谢。尽管

1. Metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions in the body.

Metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions in the body.

2. Biomolecules are synthesized as well as degraded, but the pa

Biomolecules are synthesized as well as degraded, but the pa

3. Chemistry Matters — Statin Drugs

Chemistry Matters — Statin Drugs

4. But we do know those mechanisms! Look back at the pathway fo

But we do know those mechanisms! Look back at the pathway fo

5. Like many drugs, statins don’t come without risks and have s

Like many drugs, statins don’t come without risks and have s

6. Additional Problems

Additional Problems

7. Part 7

Part 7

8. Part 8

Part 8

9. Part 9

Part 9

10. Part 10

Part 10

11. Part 11

Part 11

12. Problem 29-31 The amino acid cysteine, C_{\text{3}}H_{\text{

Problem 29-31 The amino acid cysteine, C_{\text{3}}H_{\text{

13. Problem 29-34 What is the difference between anabolism and c

Problem 29-34 What is the difference between anabolism and c

14. Problem 29-38 What general kind of reaction does NAD^{\text{

Problem 29-38 What general kind of reaction does NAD^{\text{

15. Problem 29-42 Write the equation for the final step in the β

Problem 29-42 Write the equation for the final step in the β

16. Problem 29-46 How many grams of acetyl CoA (MW = 809.6 amu)

Problem 29-46 How many grams of acetyl CoA (MW = 809.6 amu)

17. Problem 29-50 In step 2 of the citric acid cycle (Figure 29.

Problem 29-50 In step 2 of the citric acid cycle (Figure 29.

18. Problem 29-54 In step 6 of fatty-acid biosynthesis (Figure 2

Problem 29-54 In step 6 of fatty-acid biosynthesis (Figure 2

19. Key Terms

Key Terms

20. - deamination - gluconeogenesis - glycolysis - metabolism

  • deamination - gluconeogenesis - glycolysis - metabolism

21. - Schiff base - transamination

  • Schiff base - transamination

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