Organic Chemistry · 免费预览

第8章:复习与练习

在已具备理解有机反应所需背景知识的基础上,本章开始系统描述主要官能团。

1. With the background needed to understand organic reactions n

With the background needed to understand organic reactions n

2. Alkenes are reduced by addition of H_{\text{2}} in the prese

Alkenes are reduced by addition of H_{\text{2}} in the prese

3. Chemistry Matters — Terpenes: Naturally Occurring Alkenes

Chemistry Matters — Terpenes: Naturally Occurring Alkenes

4. Regardless of their apparent structural differences, all ter

Regardless of their apparent structural differences, all ter

5. Isoprene itself is not the true biological precursor of terp

Isoprene itself is not the true biological precursor of terp

6. Summary of Reactions

Summary of Reactions

7. Additional Problems

Additional Problems

8. Part 8

Part 8

9. Part 9

Part 9

10. Part 10

Part 10

11. Part 11

Part 11

12. Part 12

Part 12

13. Part 13

Part 13

14. Problem 8-36 Reaction of cyclohexene with mercury(II) acetat

Problem 8-36 Reaction of cyclohexene with mercury(II) acetat

15. Problem 8-39 Hydroboration of 2-methyl-2-pentene at 25 °C, f

Problem 8-39 Hydroboration of 2-methyl-2-pentene at 25 °C, f

16. Problem 8-43 Which reaction would you expect to be faster, a

Problem 8-43 Which reaction would you expect to be faster, a

17. Problem 8-47 Addition of HCl to 1-methoxycyclohexene yields

Problem 8-47 Addition of HCl to 1-methoxycyclohexene yields

18. Problem 8-51 In planning the synthesis of one compound from

Problem 8-51 In planning the synthesis of one compound from

19. Problem 8-55 When a single alkene monomer, such as ethylene,

Problem 8-55 When a single alkene monomer, such as ethylene,

20. Problem 8-59 Compound A, C_{\text{10}}H_{\text{18}}O, underg

Problem 8-59 Compound A, C_{\text{10}}H_{\text{18}}O, underg

21. Problem 8-63 Compound A has the formula C_{\text{8}}H_{\text

Problem 8-63 Compound A has the formula C_{\text{8}}H_{\text

22. Problem 8-67 Reaction of HBr with 3-methylcyclohexene yields

Problem 8-67 Reaction of HBr with 3-methylcyclohexene yields

23. Key Terms

Key Terms

24. - epoxide - glycol - halohydrin - hydroboration

  • epoxide - glycol - halohydrin - hydroboration

25. - hydrogenated - hydroxylation - monomer - oxidation

  • hydrogenated - hydroxylation - monomer - oxidation

26. - oxirane - oxymercuration–demercuration - ozonide - polymer

  • oxirane - oxymercuration–demercuration - ozonide - polymer

27. - reduction - Simmons–Smith reaction - stereospecific - syn

  • reduction - Simmons–Smith reaction - stereospecific - syn

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