Principles of Finance · 免费预览

债券的特征

债券是一种债务证券,承诺按期支付票息并在到期时支付面值;其基本条款精确界定了这项债权,而政府债券、公司债券及其他类型的债券在发行人、风险和税务处理方面各不相同。

1. The bond as a loan, packaged

The bond as a loan, packaged

2. Government bonds

Government bonds

3. Corporate bonds and the risk spectrum

Corporate bonds and the risk spectrum

4. Bonds compared with stocks

Bonds compared with stocks

5. The bond's two payment streams

Which pair of payment streams does a standard bond contract promise its holder?

6. Reading the coupon

A bond carries a 6 percent coupon on 1,000 dollars of face value, paid semiannually. What is each coupon payment?

7. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds

How do US Treasury bills, notes, and bonds differ from one another?

8. The municipal tax feature

Why do municipal bonds typically pay lower yields than corporate bonds of similar maturity?

9. Investment grade versus high yield

What distinguishes investment-grade corporate bonds from high-yield bonds?

10. Bondholder versus stockholder

In a liquidation, why do bondholders get paid before stockholders?

11. The contract's name

What nine-letter term names the formal legal contract between a bond issuer and its lenders? Answer in lowercase.

12. The annual interest percentage

What two-word term names the stated annual interest rate on a bond's face value that sets each coupon? Answer in lowercase.

13. The below-investment-grade label

What four-word informal term names bonds rated below investment grade, reflecting their high default premium? Answer in lowercase.

14. The collateral-free corporate bond

What one-word term names an unsecured corporate bond resting on the issuer's general credit? Answer in lowercase.

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